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Published on: 11/26/2007
Last Visited: 11/29/2007
We tend to think short-term and believe that we're giving children a toy or some kind of entertainment with an ATV," said study lead author Dr. Chetan Shah, a radiology fellow at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children's Hospital in Little Rock.
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Because injuries and deaths from ATV use are rising so dramatically, Shah and his colleagues wanted to learn exactly who is getting injured and what types of injuries are occurring from ATV use.
For the past 10 years, the researchers have collected data on any child treated for an ATV accident in their Arkansas hospital.In that time, they've treated 455 children, ranging in age from 6 months to 19 years old.The average age of the ATV riders was just over 11.There were more injured boys (318) in the study than girls (137).
Six children died as a result of their injuries, and Shah said it's important to note that this study only included people who were brought to the emergency room.
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Shah said their youngest patient was 6 months old and had been riding with his mother.The infant suffered a fractured thigh bone and, as a result of the injury, will walk with a permanent limp."I would like to ask that mother, when your child is older and can't participate in sports because of his limping, what will you say when your child asks, 'Why did you put me on that ATV?' Will she have an answer for that?"
Shah said his study also includes two different 2-year-old ATV drivers, who managed to start the devices and ride them without their parents' knowledge.One was found unconscious next to the ATV.She had a severe brain hemorrhage and is permanently disabled as a result of the accident.
"I think parents probably don't have a real picture of the consequences and the injuries these machines can cause," said Shah, who presented his findings Monday at the Radiological Society of North America's annual meeting, in Chicago.
Shah recommended that children not ride ATVs until they're at least 16, but added that size is probably a more important determinant of who can probably control an ATV, and said he'd like to see some sort of sensor built in to these machines so it wouldn't start unless you were of a particular weight.
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SOURCES: Chetan Shah, M.D., radiology fellow, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock; Beverly Losman, director, SafeKids Georgia, and manager, child health promotion, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta; Nov. 7, 2007, press release, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Nov. 26, 2007, presentation, Radiological Society of North America annual meeting, Chicago