www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2008-08/usmc-uss082908. -
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Published on: 8/29/2008
Last Visited: 8/31/2008
Dr. Peter Roland, chairman of otolaryngology -- head and neck surgery, helped develop new national guidelines regarding the removal of wax from the ear.Click here for more information.
DALLAS - Aug. 29, 2008 - The age-old advice to routinely clean out earwax is discouraged under the first published guidelines from health care professionals about removing wax from the ear.
"Unfortunately, many people feel the need to manually remove earwax, called cerumen, which serves an important protective function for the ear," said the guidelines' lead author, Dr. Peter Roland, chairman of otolaryngology - head and neck surgery at UT Southwestern Medical Center.
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"When cerumen builds to the point of causing symptoms such as pain, ringing, itching or hearing problems, it's a sign you should see a physician," said Dr. Roland, who also serves as chief of pediatric otology at Children's Medical Center Dallas.
The problem affects one in 10 children, one in 20 adults, and greater than one-third of the elderly and cognitively impaired, according to the academy.About 12 million people annually seek treatment for impacted or excessive cerumen, resulting in nearly 8 million cerumen removal procedures by health care professionals.
"Earwax" is not actually wax, but a water-soluble mixture of secretions produced in the outer third of the ear canal, along with hair and dead skin.
The mixture serves a critical protective function for the ear and shouldn't be removed unless it's causing symptoms or interfering with assessments of the ear, said Dr. Roland, who heads to Clinical Center for Auditory, Vestibular and Facial Nerve Disorders at UT Southwestern.
"The complications from cerumen impaction can be painful and include infections and hearing loss," Dr. Roland said.
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Dr. Peter Roland -- http://www.utsouthwestern.edu/findfac/professional/0,2356,16205,00.html