Cornell Daily Sun: Rare Manuscripts Draw Curious -
[Cached Version]
Published on: 10/21/2002
Last Visited: 3/29/2003
The collection began with Cornell's first president, Andrew Dickson White, a man who Katherine Reagan, the curator of rare books, described as "a passionate book collector."
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"We have one of the largest collections on the French Revolution outside Paris," Reagan said.The University also has the largest collection on witchcraft in America, thanks also to White's influence.
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Reagan pointed out that many collectors like to donate their collections to libraries "to make sure that they're there for future generations to learn from."
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Reagan explained that the library's "greatest, most spectacular and most notable collections almost all came by gift" because they would have been too expensive for the University to have purchased independently.
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However, the library tries "to focus on the research value of our materials rather than the financial value," Reagan said.
Another rare possession is the cuneiform tablets.Produced 4,000 years ago, they are the oldest item in the University's collection.Scholars from the Department of Near Eastern Studies have translated the cuneiform text.What do they have to say and what are the tablets for?
"Business records," Reagan revealed."How much land somebody owned or how much grain was set aside for the gods that week."
Of course, items such as those in the collection require special care to maintain their "long-term stability and integrity," Reagan noted.The collection is stored in a vault, separated from the public section of the library by a firewall.To ensure optimum conditions for the manuscripts, the vault is kept at 68 degrees and 45 percent humidity at all times.
The library also has various security measures in place.These include an alarm system, security cameras and observation by the staff.
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"We guard these things not so no one can ever see them, but so they'll be here for future generations of students and scholars," Reagan said.
Due to the fragile nature of many of the items, they cannot be checked out of the library.However, anyone can see them by simply asking.
"We do have one of the most open rare book and manuscript libraries in the country," Reagan said.
She cited the fact that anyone, including faculty, students or community members, is welcome to use the library free of charge.
"You just need to be curious," she said.
Students are especially encouraged to explore the collection.
"If you're just starting out here, I hope you'll look into this more," Eddy said."It can become a great source of pleasure."
Reagan added that about half of the collection's use is by undergraduates.