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Published on: 7/21/2006
Last Visited: 8/6/2007
"Rhinitis no, but sinusitis yes," said Dr. Robert A. Nathan, chairman of the rhinitis/sinusitis committee of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology.
Antibiotics can make a difference when the sinus is infected, Nathan said, adding that "I"m not even sure what rhinitis is."
Rhinitis is typically defined as an inflammation of the nose, generally due to an allergy, Nathan said.If an infection is responsible, it almost always is caused by a virus, against which antibiotics are ineffective, he said.On the other hand, sinus infections are usually caused by bacteria.
A careful diagnosis often is needed to tell the difference between rhinitis and sinusitis, Nathan said."You need an X-ray or CT scan to confirm it," he noted.
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SOURCES: Robert A. Nathan, M.D., chairman, rhinitis/sinusitis committee, American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, and doctor, private practice, Colorado Springs, Col.; Mark Dykewicz, professor, internal medicine, St. Louis University; July 22, 2006, British Medical Journal