betterlife4all.freehostia.com/2008/06/27/treating-post- -
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Last Visited: 12/8/2008
The finding, scheduled to be published in the May issue of the journal Research on Social Work Practice, has major implications for helping children cope with grief, said lead author Rene Searles McClatchey."Often children who have lost a parent are given grief therapy, and we've found that grief therapy doesn't help if you don't take care of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms first," said McClatchey, an adjunct professor in the UGA School of Social Work.McClatchey co-authored the study with UGA associate professor Elizabeth Vonk and University of California, Riverside assistant professor Gregory Palardy.
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McClatchey is also founder and director of Camp Magik, a non-profit organization that provides weekend camps for children that blend traditional camp activities such as canoeing and hiking with therapy for PTSD and grief.McClatchey and her colleagues studied 100 children to test the effectiveness of the camp-based intervention.They found that:The odds of continuing to experience severe PTSD were 4.5 times higher for children who did not attend the camp compared to those who did; andThe odds of experiencing severe grief were 3.6 times greater for children who did not attend the camp than for those who did.McClatchey said that in addition to showing that camp-based interventions work, the study found a link between post-traumatic stress disorder and grief.She explains that a previous study she conducted in 2005 in which children attended camp and underwent grief counseling without PTSD treatment found that the children didn't improve or, in some cases, fared worse after the camp."Delving into their grief without addressing their PTSD got them thinking about their loss," McClatchey said, "but we didn't teach them the coping mechanisms to deal with the PTSD symptoms that were stirred up."
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McClatchey said the average cost per camper is about $250 for the three-day weekend, making it more cost effective than individual counseling, which costs an average of $100 per hour and requires multiple sessions to be effective. (Camp Magik is supported by donations so that children and their families never pay to attend.)
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"There's really no way of describing the difference between how they are when they arrive on Friday and how much better they are when they leave on Sunday," McClatchey said.