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Published on: 5/20/2007
Last Visited: 5/22/2007
First, God chose Abraham's lineage through Isaac to be His "treasured people (Deuteronomy: 7.6), a people "consecrated" to the Lord and "a kingdom of priests and a holy nation (Exodus: 19.5)."He also chose a land where His people would come together; although its borders vary, this land always included the land between the Jordan river and the Mediterranean sea as its core.Like God's chosen people, this land too was unique: it was a pure land, "flowing with milk and honey (Exodus: 33.3)," devoid of impurities, the best of all lands on the earth; it was also a holy land, set apart from other lands, because it was His earthly dwelling place.Finally, this God makes a Covenant with His chosen people.He promises to given them owners and rulers over the holy land, and to guide, bless and favor them as long as they observe His laws.Conversely, He threatens them with dire punishments, including exile from the Promised Land, if they break their Covenant (Exodus: 19.5).
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Rabbi Isaac Hakohen Kook, When God become history: Historical essays of Rabbi Abraham Isaac Hakohen Kook, translated by Bazalel Naor (Spring Valley, NY: Orot Inc., 2003). http://www.orot.com/history2.html