www.geotimes.org/aug06/NN_tsunami.html -
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Published on: 8/1/2006
Last Visited: 9/7/2008
The new technique relies on the global GPS network, in which stations are located all over the world, says Geoff Blewitt, a geophysicist at the University of Nevada in Reno.In the June 13 online Geophysical Research Letters, Seth Stein, Blewitt and colleagues reported that GPS stations can record even millimeter-sized permanent ground shifts caused by earthquakes hundreds to thousands of kilometers away from the epicenter.
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The problem for tsunami warnings, Blewitt says, is that a magnitude-8 earthquake would not set off an ocean-wide tsunami, but a magnitude-8.5 or larger earthquake in the right location would.Thus, as happened for the Sumatra earthquake, he says, the seismometers' warning could come too late.