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Last Visited: 10/18/2009
As the DFG moves to estimate the salmon count through tagging, marking dead fish and pooling information between fish hatcheries and tributaries, it expects to find less than 122,000 in the 2009 fall run, said Randy Benthin, a senior fishery biologist for the DFG.
Of those, as few as 5 percent may be jacks, which help the department forecast the 2010 fall run and determine whether fishing will be allowed.
Fish counts may pick up when the Red Bluff Diversion Dam's system of diverting water is replaced by a water pumping station, but abrupt drops in salmon populations can also come from changes in water temperature.
Because of a drought in the late 70s, during which water was distributed without regard to the fish, winter run chinook salmon passing through the diversion dam dropped from 24,735 in 1977-78 to 2,339 the next year, Benthin said.
They went ahead and gave full (water) deliveries to all their customers, and so the river really heated up when the eggs were in the gravel, and that killed off most of them, he said.